Tom fleming sun reporter archives
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Thomas C. Fleming
American journalist
Thomas Courtney Fleming (November 29, – November 21, ), was one of the most influential African American journalists on the West Coast in the 20th century.[1] Starting in , he spent 61 years as an editor, reporter and columnist for the black press in San Francisco.[2] He began his career that year as founding editor of the Reporter – then the city's only black newspaper.[3] In it merged with the rival Sun to become the Sun-Reporter.[4] Published by Fleming's best friend, civil rights activist and physician Dr. Carlton Goodlett,[1] it remained San Francisco's leading black newspaper throughout Fleming's working life, and is still published weekly.[5]
Fleming retired as executive editor of the Sun-Reporter in ,[1] but continued as a columnist until [6] At the age of 90 he gained a national reputation when his part series, "Reflections on Black History," was syndicated to more than black newspapers through the National Newspaper Publishers Association (Black Press of America).[7] After his death, his memoirs were compiled into a book, In the Black World.[8]
Fleming covered nine national political conventions and met many of
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Thomas Fleming was a founding editor and columnist of one of the leading African American newspapers in California, the San Francisco-based Sun-Reporter
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. Born in Jacksonville, Florida in , Fleming migrated to Chico, California in to live with his mother upon her divorce from Thomas’s father. After working as a cook for the Southern Pacific Railroad in the s, Fleming attended Chico State College in the s where he studied journalism. Persistent racial discrimination limited his employment options. Aside from contributing several articles to a local San Francisco newspaper on the General Strike, he was unable to find steady work as a journalist.
World War II brought dramatic changes to the San Francisco Bay Area, including a sizable influx of African Americans who came to work in the region’s war industries. At the height of the war, in the summer of , Fleming was hired as the first editor of the Reporter
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, a newspaper serving the burgeoning San Francisco African American community. Fleming used his new position to crusade against racism while covering local and state politics.
In Fleming’s friend, Dr. Carlton B. Goodlett, wo
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